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Named most probable variants of the Apocalypse. Photo

Названы наиболее вероятные варианты Апокалипсиса. ФотоThis topic fascinates people since time immemorial.

Mankind has repeatedly offered a variety of options for the coming Apocalypse, but so far no one knows what specifically may be the cause is human activity or natural phenomenon. Despite the fact that the probability of man-made global catastrophe is growing steadily, scientists are increasingly inclined to the second option.

But, perhaps, guess we have little time, and humanity in the very near future finds out the answer to this burning question. We have compiled a list of the most dangerous global catastrophes that can happen practically at any moment and destroy the lives of millions of people across the planet.

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Названы наиболее вероятные варианты Апокалипсиса. Фото

Dormant SUPERVOLCANO Toba

On the Indonesian island of Sumatra is the Earth’s largest volcanic lake formed in the Caldera of a volcano of Toba 74 000 years ago, during the last eruption, the strongest in the last 25 million years. It is estimated that the atmosphere was ejected 2,800 cubic kilometers of lava and volcanic ash – 12% more than threw the Yellowstone 2.2 million years ago.

The activity of such a powerful eruption could have serious consequences for the global climate. But there is a reason why the Toba eruption looks even more intimidating. Sumatra is home to more than 50 million people, defenseless against the elements, and the island is just 40 km from the Indian ocean, where mega-tsunami. The eruption of a large scale will undoubtedly cause a wave of unprecedented proportions.

Any idea of a giant volcano and may soon again to Wake up. About it scientists speak of the ascent of volcanic gases and heating of the soil on the surface of the Toba.

Названы наиболее вероятные варианты Апокалипсиса. Фото

Landslide Helena

No less a threat to the entire population of the Earth is a probable destruction of the South wall of Kilauea volcano located on the Big island, Hawaii. If this happens, 12,000 cubic kilometers of rock, forming a huge landslide, dubbed Helenou, will crash into the Pacific ocean. Formed megatsunami, which a few hours will make it to North America and flood the entire West coast. Given that the landslide is constantly in motion and very unstable, one small earthquake will be enough to start a catastrophic chain of events.

Названы наиболее вероятные варианты Апокалипсиса. Фото

Tsunamis from the North sea

It may seem that the likelihood of a devastating tsunami in the North sea is ridiculously small, but global climate change and the emergence of a submarine landslide in this region, forcing to think seriously about such a scenario.

Besides, there was such a precedent. Scientists have put forward the hypothesis that about 6000 years ago, climate warming and rapid melting of ice has caused a sharp rise in sea level. This has led to the destabilization of submarine glacial deposits on the edge of the Norwegian continental shelf and caused the formation of a 300-kilometer landslide. Tsunami waves of unprecedented height covered Shetland Islands, the coast of Norway and North and West coast of Scotland.

If warming begins to melt the ice sheets of Greenland and West Antarctica, this story will repeat again, and then about 3 meter under water and leave coastal areas of Scotland and Norway, and perhaps even London.

Названы наиболее вероятные варианты Апокалипсиса. Фото

The Grand cascade

At the bottom of the Pacific ocean between the West coast and the island of Vancouver is the area of subduktsii – a place where the ocean floor is shifted towards the North American continent. Its speed at the moment is only 40 mm, but the upper part of the zone is stopped, and this means that the North American plate is compressed. Ever the pressure exceeds a threshold value, and it will turn the earthquake up to 9 points. This will lead to subsidence of the coastal zone and its horizontal displacement.

Shortly thereafter, the coastal areas will fall by a powerful tsunami, that tsunami in Japan 2011 will seem easy excitement to calm.
How realistic is this scenario? Scientists estimate that over the last 10 000 years, the region has fallen 41 major earthquake that occurred with an interval of the average time in 244 years. The last magnitude 9 points, happened 315 years ago.

Названы наиболее вероятные варианты Апокалипсиса. Фото

Extraterrestrial threat

The greatest danger to the modern world is our own star. Occasional solar flares give rise to a cloud of photons and particles, whose released energy is comparable to the simultaneous explosion of millions of hydrogen bombs. These clouds invade the upper layers of earth’s atmosphere for 1-2 days. If a solar storm is intense enough, it can incapacitate the electrical system as in orbit, in particular from satellites and on the Ground, which will cause disabling of global communications, the Internet and global positioning system. The world will be in chaos.

Fortunately, the last peak in solar activity that occurred in 2014, has not had a significant impact on our lives. We can only hope that will continue.

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